50 Chemistry Lab Equipment and Their Uses

Chemistry Lab Equipment

50 essential pieces of chemistry lab Equipment along with their primary functions. These tools are used in educational, research, and industrial laboratories around the world.

Chemistry Lab Equipment List

1. Beaker

Used for mixing, stirring, and heating chemicals. Comes in various sizes.

2. Erlenmeyer Flask

Used to mix chemicals. Its conical shape minimizes spillage.

3. Volumetric Flask

Used for making precise dilutions and preparing standard solutions.

4. Test Tube

Used to hold, mix, or heat small quantities of liquid or solid chemicals.

5. Test Tube Rack

Holds multiple test tubes upright for observation or storage.

6. Test Tube Holder

Used to hold test tubes when they are hot or should not be touched.

7. Graduated Cylinder

Used to measure the volume of a liquid accurately.

8. Burette

Used for dispensing precise volumes of liquids, especially in titrations.

9. Pipette

Transfers small amounts of liquid. Can be volumetric or graduated.

10. Dropper

Used to transfer small volumes of liquid, drop by drop.

11. Funnel

Used to channel liquids or fine-grained substances into containers.

12. Watch Glass

Used to hold small samples or as a cover for beakers.

13. Crucible

Used to heat substances to very high temperatures.

14. Crucible Tongs

Used to handle hot crucibles and other hot objects.

15. Evaporating Dish

Used to evaporate excess solvents to produce a concentrated solution or solid precipitate.

16. Clay Triangle

Supports a crucible when heating with a Bunsen burner.

17. Wire Gauze

Placed on a ring stand to support beakers or flasks during heating.

18. Ring Stand

Supports other lab equipment during experiments.

19. Iron Ring

Attached to a ring stand to support glassware.

20. Utility Clamp

Used to hold test tubes, burettes, and flasks on ring stands.

21. Bunsen Burner

Used for heating, sterilization, and combustion.

22. Tripod Stand

Supports beakers or flasks during heating.

23. Thermometer

Measures temperature.

24. Balance

Measures mass of substances.

25. Mortar and Pestle

Used to grind solid chemicals into powder.

26. Stirring Rod

Used for stirring solutions manually.

27. Wash Bottle

Used to rinse glassware with distilled water.

28. Desiccator

Used to store moisture-sensitive chemicals.

29. Tongs

Used to hold or move hot objects.

30. Forceps

Used to handle small objects or chemicals.

31. Spatula

Used to transfer solid chemicals.

32. Scoopula

Used to scoop and transfer solids.

33. Safety Goggles

Protects eyes from chemical splashes.

34. Lab Coat

Protects the body and clothing from spills and splashes.

35. Fume Hood

Ventilates harmful fumes out of the lab environment.

36. Fire Extinguisher

Used to put out small lab fires.

37. Eye Wash Station

Used to rinse the eyes in case of chemical contact.

38. First Aid Kit

Contains supplies for treating minor injuries.

39. Hot Plate

Used for heating substances without open flame.

40. Magnetic Stirrer

Used to stir solutions automatically with a magnetic bar.

41. Reagent Bottle

Used to store chemical solutions.

42. Wash Glass

Used for holding solids while being weighed or as a cover.

43. Cork

Used to seal flasks or test tubes.

44. Rubber Stopper

Used to seal containers and prevent spillage or contamination.

45. Glass Tubing

Used to connect different pieces of lab equipment.

46. Distillation Apparatus

Used to separate mixtures based on boiling points.

47. Separatory Funnel

Used to separate immiscible liquids.

48. pH Meter

Measures the acidity or alkalinity of a solution.

49. Melting Point Apparatus

Used to determine the melting point of a substance.

50. Centrifuge

Separates mixtures based on density by spinning them at high speed.

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